The news is based on a study looking at whether women prescribed tamoxifen after breast cancer surgery took the drug as prescribed (adherence).
Researchers wanted to compare the cost-effectiveness of tamoxifen after breast cancer surgery for women who were highly adherent with those whose adherence to treatment was low.
Researchers analysed data on just over 1,000 Scottish women prescribed tamoxifen to try and reduce risk of cancer recurrence. They found that women with low “adherence” (stopping or taking it irregularly) to tamoxifen had shorter time to cancer recurrence, increased medical costs, and poorer quality of life.
However, despite the headlines, we can’t tell why the women didn’t stick with their treatment. The reasons people stop taking potentially life-saving treatment are complex, and can be due to many factors, including psychosocial and health factors, as well as side effects.
Currently, women given tamoxifen after breast cancer surgery are advised to take it for five years, and the results of this study support this. The study authors suggest that it would be cost-effective for the health service to intervene to encourage women to continue taking tamoxifen daily for the whole five-year period.
Where did the story come from?
Links To The Headlines
Hundreds of women dying needlessly after quitting cancer drugs. The Daily Telegraph, September 4 2013
Lethal toll as women quit ‘unbearable’ cancer drug tamoxifen. The Times, September 4 2013
Breast cancer drug could save lives of more than 400 women, study shows. The Guardian, September 4 2013
Skipping breast cancer drugs costs lives, warns charity. BBC News, September 4 2013
Links To Science
McCowan C, et al. The value of high adherence to tamoxifen in women with breast cancer: a community-based cohort study. British Journal of Cancer. Published online September 3 2013
NHS Choices
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