Thursday, 25 September 2014

Patient safety incident reporting continues to improve

Patient safety incident reporting continues to improve


NHS England today welcomed the publication of six-monthly data on patient safety incidents reported to the National Reporting and Learning System (NRLS) between 1 October 2013 and 30 April 2014. The data shows the NHS is continuing to get better at recognising and reporting patient safety incidents.

Acute hospitals, mental health services, community trusts, ambulance services and primary care organisations report incidents to the NRLS where any patient could have been harmed or has suffered any level of harm. The data published today sees an increase of 12.8% in the number of incidents reported compared to the same six month period in the previous year. This increase shows the NHS is continuing to be more open and transparent around the reporting of patient safety incidents.

The reporting of incidents to a national central system helps protect patients from avoidable harm by increasing opportunities to learn from mistakes and where things go wrong. The NHS uses these reports to identify and take action to prevent emerging patterns of incidents on a national level via patient safety alerts. These alerts are a crucial part of the NHS’ work to rapidly alert the healthcare system to risks and to provide guidance on preventing potential incidents that may lead to avoidable harm or death.

Incident reporting is also important at a local level as it supports clinicians to learn about why patient safety incidents happen within their own service and organisation, and what they can do to keep their patients safe from avoidable harm.

Data published today on the NRLS website shows that:
In the six months from October 2013 to March 2014, 778,460 incidents in England were reported to the system – 12.8% more than in the same period in the previous year.
Of those reported, 69.1% were reported as causing no harm. 24.8% were reported as causing low harm, meaning the patient required only increased observation or minor treatment as a result of the incident.
5.5% were recorded as causing moderate harm, meaning that the patient suffered significant but not permanent harm, requiring increased treatment.
The proportion of incidents resulting in severe harm or death remains less than 1% of all incidents reported, with the percentage resulting in death at 0.24%, down from 0.26% reported for the same period in the previous year.
The top four most commonly reported types of incident have remained the same: patient accidents (20.9%), implementation of care and ongoing monitoring/review incidents (11.4%), treatment/procedure incidents (11.3%), and medication incidents (10.7%).

Clinicians in NHS England review all incidents resulting in severe harm and death, and have observed that the accuracy in coding of these incidents is improving, further demonstrating increased engagement with the importance of reporting and learning from patient safety incidents. NHS Commissioning

HEE Research and Innovation Strategy now live

HEE Research and Innovation Strategy now live


HEE’s Research and Innovation Strategy has been published this week. This follows extensive consultation with stakeholders and sets out a series of plans to develop a flexible workforce that is actively engaged with research and innovation.

Our objectives include:
Establishing a system wide coherence to education and training which will facilitate and sustain the organisational and cultural changes required to embed research and innovation.
Ensuring that the evidence on best practice for training in research and innovation informs and influences the delivery of effective education and training within the healthcare system.
Development of a multi-professional Clinical Academic Careers Framework for patient benefit.
Establishing a HEE Research and Innovation Evidence Hub to ensure investment in future education and training is evidence informed.

Professor Nicki Latham, Chief Operating Officer, Health Education England said:

‘This strategy is important for HEE and the NHS workforce because the demands placed on our healthcare services will continue to change over time and we need to develop a workforce that can respond and adapt to these changes.

We recognise that partnership working with our stakeholders will be key to the success of our work in this area and would like to thank all of the organisations that provided feedback on the strategy earlier this year.’ 
Health Education England

To view the full strategy, please visit here

Tax breaks for employers who help tackle obesity

Tax breaks for employers who help tackle obesity

Simon Stevens, NHS England chief executive, will announce a five-year plan with the aim of tackling the rise in obesity. NHS England

Children born too close together face autism risk

Children born too close together face autism risk

Children born too close to their siblings face a greater chance of being autistic, a study has found. Telegraph

Introduction of shingles vaccine for people aged 70 and 79 years

Introduction of shingles vaccine for people aged 70 and 79 years

Since April 2013, immunisation has been offered to people at 70 with a catch-up jab at 79. NHS Networks
More

Cultural change is as important as funding in transforming mental health

Cultural change is as important as funding in transforming mental health


There is a growing disquiet around mental health. Across the board people are calling for change, but what exactly is it that needs to be done and how can we bring about the ‘parity of esteem’ that we all seek?

As the London Health Commission considers how best to provide for the health and wellbeing of Londoners, the London Mental Health Trust Chief Executives Group asked The King’s Fund to engage with stakeholders to help develop a vision for London’s mental health over the next 5–10 years. Our report, Transforming mental health: a plan of action for London, is the culmination of that process.

Our engagement events attracted a wide range of attendees, including:
NHS mental health and primary care providers
social care providers
specialist housing providers
local authority and clinical commissioning group (CCG) commissioners
representatives from NHS England, Public Health England and the Metropolitan Police Service
independent and voluntary sector providers and innovators
academics
clinicians
service users and carers.

These events were booked up immediately, showing that there is a real passion to improve the mental health of those living in London. The experiences that were shared at those events also demonstrated an abundance of expertise in the capital. By the end of the workshops participants had developed a strong consensus on what was working, where the problems were and, importantly, what needed to change.

So, are Londoners unique? It appears not. Many of our findings are reflected in the most recent national vision, Starting today. And a more thorough search of the literature highlights the same issues arising again and again in reports going back over a decade. For the organisations writing these documents alarm bells should be ringing!

Mental health can rarely be considered in isolation; its impact infiltrates every part of our lives and all sections of society. As mental health cannot be separated from physical health, so improving health outcomes overall requires the involvement of multiple stakeholder groups. However, while attendees at our sessions could agree on a vision for the future, they held disparate and often conflicting views on how to achieve this. This was matched on the ground by widespread reports of disharmony between providers and commissioners; a lack of engagement with services users, carers and clinicians; and numerous strategies with duplication of effort and little in the way of shared agendas. Therein lies the problem.

These cultural issues create a significant barrier to implementing change. While we are not blind to the financial pressures that face mental health provision (our previous work on mental health transformation highlighted the importance of financial support for transformation), funding alone is unlikely to deliver the systemic changes being demanded without a shared plan of action.

But there is light at the end of the tunnel. Our work on collective leadership demonstrates that collaboration is at the heart of culture change. Observing commissioners, providers, service users, academics, carers and clinicians working together to create the first parts of the action plan proves that it can be done. Groups such as Lambeth Living Well Collaborative are already putting this into practice at a local level. Our report highlights nine key steps to facilitating collective solutions and ensuring progress at an organisational and systemic level.

As we move towards a general election, the voice of the mental health community has not gone unheard, but shouting about the siloed status of mental health is not the same as breaking down the walls of that silo. As anyone who lives with mental health problems will tell you, navigating life is a continual process of reaching out and building relationships in order to overcome barriers – isn’t it about time everyone else stepped up to do the same?  Kings Fund Blog
Download the report, Transforming mental health: a plan of action for London
Read more on mental health

Correspondence: Improving palliative care data collection: joint statement from PHE and NHS England

Correspondence: Improving palliative care data collection: joint statement from PHE and NHS England

Joint statement from PHE and NHS England on plans for improving palliative care data.

Working with the National Council for Palliative Care, Help the Hospices and the Cicely Saunders Institute.

Involving hospital staff is key to implementing new technology

Involving hospital staff is key to implementing new technology


Asking clinicians for suggestions and feedback during new IT projects can lead to better patient outcomes
How to implement a new IT system in healthcare live discussion

During 2013-14, University hospitals of Leicester NHS trust (UHL) treated 1,194,000 patients (or 3,271 patients a day). With the numbers treated set to rise year-on-year, we need to better equip our staff to cope with the additional pressures that will bring.

Like many trusts, our staff are feeling the pressure of the NHS constantly being in the media spotlight. The media focus is often on poor outcomes. It is almost forgotten that the vast majority of hard-working staff provide world-class patient care. Guardian

Continue reading...

Link consumer tech to health IT - Newton

Link consumer tech to health IT - Newton

More interoperability is needed between consumer health technology and NHS systems, Public Health England's chief innovation officer has argued. EHI News

Bowel screening benefits even late-stage cancers

Bowel screening benefits even late-stage cancers

Patients with late-stage bowel cancers can still benefit from screening, according to research that suggests it improves survival odds compared with cancers detected from symptoms alone. GP Online

Long-term weight-gain increases women's risk of breast cancer by a third, study suggests

Long-term weight-gain increases women's risk of breast cancer by a third, study suggests

Going up a skirt size every 10 years between the age of 20 and 64 increases a woman’s risk of breast cancer later in life by 33 per cent, a new study has shown. Independent

Wednesday, 24 September 2014

Care Act is needed to avoid a social care ‘crash’: Northamptonshire County Council leader

Care Act is needed to avoid a social care ‘crash’: Northamptonshire County Council leader Failure to change the social care system could lead the whole system to ‘crash’ in the next decade, the leader of Northamptonshire County Council is expected to announce to the authority tomorrow. Northampton Chronicle and Echo

Carers at breaking point

Carers at breaking point Based on the experiences of over 5,000 carers, this analysis examines the causes of carer breakdown, the impact of crisis and what support can prevent carers’ mental and physical health breaking down. More .....  Carers UK

Emergency surgery policy briefing

Emergency surgery policy briefing This briefing sets out the main challenges facing emergency surgery, and the high-level actions the Government and other policy-makers can take to support patients who require emergency surgical care. It highlights concerns about variations in mortality rates following emergency surgery and argues for clearer protocols and standards on how patients undergoing emergency surgery should be treated and for the NHS to measure outcomes for patients much more rigorously by publishing audits. Royal College of Surgeons 

Watch less TV to prevent obesity, says NICE

Watch less TV to prevent obesity, says NICE “Take TV-free days to combat obesity, health experts urge,” The Guardian reports. This is one of a range of new recommendations from National Institute of Health and Care Excellence (NICE)draft guidelines that are designed to help adults and children maintain a healthy weight.

Although the headlines have largely focused on TV (as well as other types of screen time, such as smartphones), the recommendations cover a range of health-related behaviours, such as walking to work and avoiding fizzy drinks.

This draft guidance is mainly aimed at people in organisations who set up, pay for, or put into practice programmes that aim to help people maintain a healthy weight and prevent excess weight gain. The guidance is designed to help them know what sorts of behaviours these programmes should target.

Respect patient autonomy and share decision-making, doctors reminded

Respect patient autonomy and share decision-making, doctors reminded Reminder comes in wake of recent high profile disputes between doctors and patients about care. OnMedica

Urgent and emergency care is in crisis action is needed now

Urgent and emergency care is in crisis action is needed now Political parties take the issues seriously but NHS is running out of time.

Why dont we charge people who go to A&E?
How to reduce the pressure on A&E departments

Urgent and emergency care (UEC) needs some urgent and emergency care. A victim of its own success, it is facing relentless rising demand up by nearly 7% in the last five years despite programmes designed to reverse the trend.

The range of pressures on UEC has also widened. Patients coming through the doors could need anything from immediate cardiac care to emergency mental health intervention. They might also arrive with less serious needs but still be in need of immediate care, whether for physical or mental health, or in the social care sector. So-called winter pressures are no longer confined to winter this summer has been busier than last winter. Continue reading... The Guardian

NHS faces week of industrial action by up to 500,000 staff

NHS faces week of industrial action by up to 500,000 staff Unions set to announce four-hour strike and other actions amid anger over Jeremy Hunts denial of 1% pay rise

The NHS is to be hit by strike action over pay for the first time in 32 years amid staff anger at being denied a 1% salary rise by the health secretary, Jeremy Hunt.

Up to nine unions representing around 500,000 NHS personnel, including nurses and midwives, are set to take part in coordinated action next month intended to force Hunt into a U-turn on a policy that has led to a widespread feeling of betrayal. Continue reading... The Guardian

Nurses' anger over pay boost for NHS senior managers

Nurses' anger over pay boost for NHS senior managers Nurses accuse ministers of 'seriously warped priorities' after figures show pay boost for managers was six times that of junior staff. The Daily Telegraph

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Ageism in the NHS may mean elderly trauma patients suffer worse care: doctors

Ageism in the NHS may mean elderly trauma patients suffer worse care: doctors The elderly who suffer broken bones in falls and accidents are not getting specialist care because of ageism in the NHS, doctors have warned. The Daily Telegraph

Ebola outbreak: 164 NHS health workers volunteer to join the fight in Africa

Ebola outbreak: 164 NHS health workers volunteer to join the fight in Africa At least 164 NHS staff have joined the fight against West Africa’s Ebola outbreak, less than a week after England’s top doctors issued a nationwide call for volunteers. The Independent

See also:

NHS will get £2.5bn boost funded by mansion tax and and levy on tobacco firms, pledges Ed Miliband

NHS will get £2.5bn boost funded by mansion tax and and levy on tobacco firms, pledges Ed Miliband An incoming Labour Government would give the NHS a £2.5bn injection, funded by a mansion tax, a levy on tobacco firms and closing tax loopholes exploited by hedge funds, Ed Miliband announced today. The Independent

See also:

Tuesday, 23 September 2014

The road to a national strategy for human factors: Part 3 – what should it be like?

The road to a national strategy for human factors: Part 3 – what should it be like? Martin Bromiley discusses how we can move the NHS forward using human factors to underpin learning from disasters, driving improvements and developing systems and policy to make it easy to do the right things. The Health Foundation

World Alzheimer's report 2014

World Alzheimer's report 2014 This report calls for dementia to be integrated into both global and national public health programmes alongside other major non-communicable diseases. It reveals that control of diabetes and high blood pressure as well as measures to encourage smoking cessation and to reduce cardiovascular risk, have the potential to reduce the risk of dementia even in late-life. The report found that diabetes can increase the risk of dementia by 50%. Obesity and lack of physical activity are important risk factors for diabetes and hypertension, and should, therefore, also be targeted. Alzheimer's Disease International

Late cancer diagnosis 'costing lives and money'

Late cancer diagnosis 'costing lives and money' "Almost half of cancer patients diagnosed too late," says The Guardian, citing a new report that explored both the financial and health impact of late cancer diagnosis.

The late diagnosis of almost all types of cancer usually means the disease has already spread within the body, making it less treatable, reducing a patient's chances of survival, and potentially increasing the cost of effective treatments.

This means an enduring aim of cancer treatment is to pick up the disease as soon as possible, so treatment is more likely to be effective.

The report predicted around 52,000 cases of four common cancers (colon, rectal, lung andovarian) may be spotted too late every year, costing the NHS around an extra £150 million to treat.

Various theories have been put forward to explain why this is the case, including "patients put[ting] their heads in the sand when they feared cancer", and how "doctors are struggling to get patients seen quickly".

Who produced this report on late cancer diagnoses?

The report was produced by Incisive Health, a specialist health policy and communications consultancy, in collaboration with experts at Cancer Research UK, a leading cancer charity. It was funded by Cancer Research UK.

The report – titled "Saving lives, averting costs: an analysis of the financial implications of achieving earlier diagnosis of colorectal, lung and ovarian cancer" – presumed that early diagnosis is crucial, and aimed to uncover the financial implications of achieving earlier diagnosis for colon, rectal, non-small cell lung (the most common type of lung cancer) and ovarian cancers.

The report estimated the number of people currently diagnosed with cancer using national guidance and data sources. This included data on the stage of the cancer when it was diagnosed (where available), and the authors calculated the cost of treatment. They then modelled what would happen if the cancers had been diagnosed earlier.

Links To The Headlines

Almost half of cancer patients diagnosed too late. The Guardian, September 22 2014

50,000 lives cut short by cancer diagnosis failings. The Daily Telegraph, September 22 2014

52,000 cancer cases a year are spotted too late: Delays blamed on 'stiff upper lip' mentality and pressure on GPs not to refer patents for costly tests. Mail Online, September 22 2014

Almost half of cancers 'caught too late'. ITV News, September 22 2014

Links To Science

Cancer Research UK. Half of cancers diagnosed at late stage as report shows early diagnosis saves lives and could save the NHS money. September 22 2014

Experts predict NHS financial ‘crisis’ within a year

Experts predict NHS financial ‘crisis’ within a year Fears commissioners cannot help trusts avoid cash crunch. OnMedica

NHS pay is complicated, unfair and frankly absurd

NHS pay is complicated, unfair and frankly absurd We must put all the facts on the table and remove perverse incentives if we are serious about making NHS pay fairer

A year after I started my NHS career, I was surprised to benefit from not one but two pay rises. I was due not only the normal type of pay rise 2% or so to cover the rising cost of living but also an incremental rise. My manager explained that the pay for my job was spread over a number of salary points, and that Id rise through those incrementally each year until I reached the top, as well as getting my cost-of-living pay rise.

I was amazed at the reams of paperwork that my manager was supposed to assess me against to decide if I was worthy of my increment. And, I was amazed that this bureaucracy was ignored so that we were given the increment automatically. Continue reading... The Guardian

'Reckless' antibiotic prescribing fuelling superbugs as some GPs prescribing twice as much as others

'Reckless' antibiotic prescribing fuelling superbugs as some GPs prescribing twice as much as others Former health minister condemns 'reckless antibiotic prescribing' for fuelling superbugs as Telegraph finds some GPs are prescribing twice as much as others. The Daily Telegraph

NHS staff are being asked to volunteer to fight Ebola outbreak

NHS staff are being asked to volunteer to fight Ebola outbreak NHS leaders have written to staff to ask them to volunteer to treat Ebola victims in Africa. The Daily Telegraph

See also:

Monday, 22 September 2014

Parking at Northampton General Hospital to be reviewed by the borough council

Parking at Northampton General Hospital to be reviewed by the borough council Inadequate patient parking at Northampton General Hospital (NGH) is to be reviewed by the borough council. Northampton Chronicle and Echo

The toxic mix of politics, money and the NHS – a possible way forward?

The toxic mix of politics, money and the NHS – a possible way forward? Various bodies overseeing the NHS in England have reported on how things are progressing in this financial year (2014/15) and it doesn’t make comfortable reading, says Anita Charlesworth. The Health Foundation

Improvements needed in community mental health care

Improvements needed in community mental health care A CQC survey of more than 13,500 people who use community mental health services in England asked for views from people who receive community mental health services and included people receiving services under the care programme approach (CPA). Care Quality Commission

NHS whistleblowing 'problems persist'

NHS whistleblowing 'problems persist' Whistleblowers still face real problems in speaking out in the health service - despite the push to create a more open culture, campaigners say. BBC News

GPs income in the UK continues to decline as expenses increase

GPs income in the UK continues to decline as expenses increase The average income before tax of contractor GPs was £102,000 in 2012/13, a drop of 0.9 per cent on 2011/12 according to the latest report from the Health and Social Care Information Centre (HSCIC).

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Delivering alcohol IBA: broadening the base from health to non-health contexts: review of the literature and scoping

Delivering alcohol IBA: broadening the base from health to non-health contexts: review of the literature and scoping There is good evidence for the effectiveness of alcohol IBA (identification and brief advice) services in primary care and hospital settings. This briefing explores the evidence for broadening out alcohol IBA services to non-healthcare settings such as criminal justice settings or community-based services such as pharmacies. Alcohol Research UK

Trusts must comply with data standards

Trusts must comply with data standards NHS England will use "carrots and sticks" to get trusts to comply with data standards and infrastructure requirements, says Tim Kelsey. E-Health Insider

Mums 'feel shame' about how they feed their babies

Mums 'feel shame' about how they feed their babies "Mothers are made to feel 'marginalised and ashamed' when they breastfeed in public, according to an international study," the Mail Online reports. But the same study found mothers who bottlefeed also feel subject to criticism.

The study used discussion groups and interviews to explore the thoughts, feelings and experiences – as well as perceived barriers and facilitators – of feeding infants among a small sample of mothers in north-west England.

A common theme was the shame felt by both mothers who breastfeed and bottlefeed their babies. For example, some breastfeeding mothers discussed concerns about how they are viewed by others when exposing their bodies in public, while conversely women who bottlefeed their baby often feel frowned upon for not breastfeeding.

This was a small study involving just 63 women in one region of England, so we cannot assume its findings are representative of other, larger populations. But it does provide a useful insight into how, for some women, breastfeeding has become an emotional minefield. It suggests there is an important psychological, not just physical, aspect to breastfeeding.

Practice boundary reforms delayed until January, NHS England reveals

Practice boundary reforms delayed until January, NHS England reveals Plans to allow practices to register patients from outside their local area will be delayed until January, NHS England has revealed. GP Online

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Hospitals are facing 'unceasing demand' for A&E and other services

Hospitals are facing 'unceasing demand' for A&E and other services Growing numbers of hospitals are missing NHS waiting-time targets, figures reveal.

Hospitals are treating record numbers of patients as they face unprecedented and "unceasing demand" for their services, NHS leaders warned on Friday.

New official figures from Monitor, the health service regulator, reveal that growing numbers of hospitals are missing NHS waiting-time targets and hitting financial trouble as they struggle to cope with an ever increasing flow of patients. Continue reading... The Guardian

NHS spends £12 million making new recruits redundant

NHS spends £12 million making new recruits redundant NHS accused of 'scandalous waste' after new body spends £12 million on redundancy packages for 300 officials. The Daily Telegraph

Friday, 19 September 2014

Breastfeeding rate fall is unexplained

Breastfeeding rate fall is unexplained A significant drop in breastfeeding rates in Northamptonshire has been described as “distressing” by the county’s director for public health. Northamptonshire Telegraph

Guidance: Progress on premature deaths of people with learning disabilities

Guidance: Progress on premature deaths of people with learning disabilities This report from the Department of Health shows progress against the 18 recommendations in the Confidential Inquiry into premature deaths of people with learning disabilities both locally and nationally.

It also recognises that more needs to be done including all local areas:
  • participating fully in the Self-Assessment Framework and act on its results
  • securing the provision of named care co-ordinators
  • ensuring reasonable adjustments are made and audited

NHS staff vote in favour for strike action

NHS staff vote in favour for strike action NHS workers in England have voted in favour of striking over pay. Two-thirds of Unison members, which include nurses, healthcare assistants and porters, said they were prepared to take action.

Three other unions - the Royal College of Midwives, GMB and Unite - have also balloted their members. The results are expected in the coming weeks. BBC News

See also:

Beginning with the end in mind: How outcomes-based commissioning can help unlock the potential of community services

Beginning with the end in mind: How outcomes-based commissioning can help unlock the potential of community services Commissioning based on outcomes has the potential to facilitate the transformation of care and is one way of overcoming the barrier of current payment mechanisms that do not support integrated care. NHS Confederation

Patients in control: why people with long-term conditions must be empowered

Patients in control: why people with long-term conditions must be empowered This report argues that more should be done to recognise and support the amount of self-management done by people with long-term conditions and their carers, and to enable people to work in partnership with healthcare providers to agree the services that fit their needs. Institute for Public Policy Research

Health services finances 'worsening'

Health services finances 'worsening' Supposedly-elite NHS foundation trusts in England are running up an overall deficit for the first time, the regulator is expected to say later. BBC News

See also:

Alcohol-related liver disease: new map highlights regional hotspots

Alcohol-related liver disease: new map highlights regional hotspots The Health and Social Care Information Centre (HSCIC) has today published a regional map of emergency admissions per 100,000 of the adult population alongside new data at national, Area Team and Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG) level.

The role of hospital managers in quality and patient safety

The role of hospital managers in quality and patient safety This is the first systematic review of the literature that has considered the evidence on Boards’ and managers’ time spent, engagement and work
within the context of quality and safety. BMJ Open (no password required)

NHS must use international IT standards

NHS must use international IT standards The NHS needs to use international IT standards if it is to make the most of the current drive towards more integrated care, the chair of IHE UK has argued. E-Health Insider

Do artificial sweeteners raise diabetes risk?

Do artificial sweeteners raise diabetes risk? "Artificial sweeteners may promote diabetes, claim scientists," reports The Guardian. But before you go clearing your fridge of diet colas, the research in question – extensive as it was – was mainly in mice.

The researchers' experiments suggest artificial sweeteners, particularly saccharin, change the bacteria that normally live in the gut and help to digest nutrients.

These changes could reduce the body's ability to deal with sugar, leading to glucose intolerance, which can be an early warning sign of type 2 diabetes.

Assessments in human volunteers suggested the findings might also apply to people. But human studies so far are limited.

The researchers only directly tested the effect of saccharin in an uncontrolled study on just seven healthy adults over the course of a week. It is far too early to claim with any confidence that artificial sweeteners could be contributing to the diabetes "epidemic".

Deprived women 60% less likely to have any antenatal care

Deprived women 60% less likely to have any antenatal care Maternal public health education should better target poorer women. OnMedica

Better Care Fund fast-track projects: cautious, innovative and heroically optimistic

Better Care Fund fast-track projects: cautious, innovative and heroically optimistic Strategies for five areas have been approved, revealing how local areas plan to meet targets for cutting emergency admissions and saving money

Will new integration fund be a catalyst or catastrophe?

The deadline for submitting redrafted plans for the £3.8bn Better Care Fund is on Friday. But strategies for five fast-track areas have just been approved, revealing what this controversial scheme, the biggest ever push to integrate health and social care, might achieve.

The funds programme team supported by NHS England, the Local Government Association and Department of Health is wary of wildly optimistic claims about what can be done in 2015-16; one of the criteria is that delivery mechanisms must be believable. Continue reading... The Guardian

The 'Angelina Jolie effect': Her mastectomy revelation doubled NHS breast cancer testing referrals

The 'Angelina Jolie effect': Her mastectomy revelation doubled NHS breast cancer testing referrals Angelina Jolie’s decision to go public about her double mastectomy led to a doubling in NHS referrals for genetic tests of breast cancer risk, a new study has found. The Independent

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Thursday, 18 September 2014

The 2015 Challenge Manifesto: a time for action

The 2015 Challenge Manifesto: a time for action Coalition of 21 health organisations demands political action on health and care. NHS Confederation

Ebola trial volunteer immunised

Ebola trial volunteer immunised A trial of an experimental vaccine against the Ebola virus has begun in Oxford. BBC News

See also:

Get serious about obesity or bankrupt the NHS – Simon Stevens

Get serious about obesity or bankrupt the NHS – Simon Stevens The health of millions of children, the sustainability of the NHS, and the economic prosperity of Britain all now depend on a radical upgrade in prevention and public health, the Chief Executive of NHS England tells the annual conference of Public Health England in Coventry. NHS England

See also:

Dementia and risk reduction: an analysis of protective and modifiable factors

Dementia and risk reduction: an analysis of protective and modifiable factors This report critically examines the evidence for the existence of modifiable risk factors for dementia. It focuses on sets of potential modifiable risk factors in four key domains: developmental, psychological and psychosocial, lifestyle and cardiovascular conditions. The report makes recommendations to drive public health campaigns and disease prevention strategies. Alzheimer's Disease International

Euro diabetes index 2014

Euro diabetes index 2014 This report reveals where there has been improvement or standstill in the development of diabetes care in 30 countries. It concludes that while European diabetes care has developed, saving 10,000 lives every year, speedy improvement is critical to meet the growth of diabetes. Health Consumer Powerhouse

HPV urine test could screen for cervical cancer

HPV urine test could screen for cervical cancer "A simple urine test which can detect the human papilloma virus (HPV) could offer women a much less invasive alternative to [current] cervical cancer screening," The Independent reports.

Research found urine-based testing for HPV DNA showed signs it might be accurate enough to provide a viable screening method, given further research and development.

The papers report on a review of 14 diverse studies involving 1,443 women. All of the studies looked at the accuracy of using a self-administered urine test designed to detect HPV DNA. HPV is a group of viruses, some of which can cause cervical cancer in women.

The advantage of such a self-administered urine test is it may improve uptake of cervical screening. As the researchers speculate, some women may be put off by current screening methods (which involve using a tool to painlessly remove a sample of cells from the cervix) as they may find it embarrassing and time consuming.

This drop-off in women who attend screening, especially younger women, is of concern as around 3,000 cases of cervical cancer are diagnosed each year in the UK.

The review findings are promising, but need to be followed up by further investigation and the standardisation of the urine testing method so the potential of using these tests as a screening tool can be assessed.

How social prescribing is cutting the NHS drugs bill

How social prescribing is cutting the NHS drugs bill Instead of prescribing medication, some GPs are offering patients access to exercise, social support and help with housing or employment

How the NHS can deal with soaring drugs prices

Research has highlighted the growing issues around antibiotic resistance and over-prescribing drugs in the NHS. Patients appear to be under growing expectation that when they enter a GP surgery, they should leave with a prescription for tablets or pills; whether drugs hold the answer to their problem or not.

Its neither the fault of patients nor GPs that this has become the norm. When people cant find an appropriate solution to their ills, they often turn to an inappropriate one, or the answer they think is best. However, where tablets and pills do not hold the key, increasingly, GPs are finding that social prescribing does. Continue reading... The Guardian

Poor NHS care kills up to 10,000 people a year, CQC chief claims

Poor NHS care kills up to 10,000 people a year, CQC chief claims David Prior, who heads the regulator, warns variable standards in the health service lead to thousands of avoidable deaths

The treatment provided by hospitals and GPs is so "dangerously" variable that poor care kills up to 10,000 patients a year, the head of the NHS regulator claims.

In a withering criticism of standards in the health service, David Prior, the chair of the Care Quality Commission (CQC), warns that "many patients receive poor care". Continue reading... The Guardian

Numbers of children using e-cigarettes on the rise

Numbers of children using e-cigarettes on the rise E-cigarette use among children is on the rise in the UK, but the vast majority of those using them are already current or ex-smokers, a new survey has revealed. The Independent

Wednesday, 17 September 2014

Second Wellingborough day care centre could close

Second Wellingborough day care centre could close A day care centre for the elderly in Wellingborough faces closure after losing its funding. Northamptonshire Telegraph

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Northamptonshire woman died days after routine hernia operation at NGH

Northamptonshire woman died days after routine hernia operation at NGH A lack of ‘continuity of care’ contributed to the death of a former scrapyard owner who passed away days after a routine operation to remove a hernia at Northampton General Hospital. Northampton Chronicle and Echo

Priorities for the next government

Priorities for the next government The general election will come at a pivotal time for health and social care. An unprecedented funding squeeze has left the NHS on the brink of financial crisis, while reductions in local government funding have led to significant cuts in social care services. The next government must ensure that the focus on improving quality of care established in the wake of the Francis report is sustained. It will also need to set in train a transformation of services to meet the needs of patients more effectively. Looking further ahead, the big question is how to provide adequate funding to meet future demand for health and social care. The King's Fund

Positive and proactive care: reducing the need for restrictive intervention

Positive and proactive care: reducing the need for restrictive intervention The Department of Health has launched guidance aimed at promoting the development of therapeutic environments and minimising all forms of restrictive practices so they are only used as a last resort. This briefing, produced by the NHS Confederation in collaboration with the Care Quality Commission, provides a summary of the guidance, highlighting what it means for providers in practice.

Ebola vaccine trial begins

Ebola vaccine trial begins A trial of an experimental vaccine against the Ebola virus is to begin in Oxford. BBC News

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Comparing lean and quality improvement

Comparing lean and quality improvement This white paper discusses the relationship between quality improvement and lean and how either or both could best be utilised to improve care systems. Institute for Health Improvement

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Strategic commissioning of long-term care: can we get more for less?

Strategic commissioning of long-term care: can we get more for less? This white paper seeks to analyse the state of the UK market in care services for older people, to identify the market failures (and achievements) and to ask if there are any ways to correct the failures – especially the key issue which dogs providers of care services working for a publicly funded clientele, which is the mismatch between public sector commissioners’ need to contain costs in an extended period of austerity, and providers’ need to earn an adequate return in order to sustain existing services and develop the new ones. Laing & Buisson

More than money: closing the NHS quality gap

More than money: closing the NHS quality gap The financial gap in NHS finances has been projected to reach £30bn by 2021. This report discusses the implications of this financial gap for quality of care in the NHS. It argues that additional resources alone will not be enough to close the ‘quality gap’: the difference between the quality of care the NHS should deliver, and what it is capable of delivering. Increasingly tight budgets make it likely that the quality gap will get wider. The report highlights the changes needed in order to change how the NHS delivers services and is able to improve care to make it more efficient. The Health Foundation

Sugar intake guideline 'needs lowering'

Sugar intake guideline 'needs lowering' “Sugar intake must be slashed further,” reports BBC News today.

The news reports follow an ecological study estimating the burden of disease caused by sugar-related tooth decay in adults and children across a life course, in a number of different countries.

It calculated that the burden would be significantly reduced by setting a target limit of less than 3% of total energy intake from sugar. This is much lower than the current figure outlined by the World Health Organization (WHO), which says that sugars should be less than 10% of a person’s daily calorie intake.

This reassessment of the target figure is not official from either the WHO or Public Health England, but has led to widespread media reports stating, “action needed to curb sugar” (Mail Online), while others have outlined possible sugar bans in schools and hospitals (The Daily Express and The Daily Telegraph) or sugar-related taxes. These angles were not put forward in the academic publication, which only suggested new, lower targets for sugar intake should be developed. It did not specify how to achieve them.

Soaring GP workload has left morale in tatters, BMA poll shows

Soaring GP workload has left morale in tatters, BMA poll shows Three quarters of GPs say their workload is unmanageable or unsustainable, according to a snapshot BMA poll that shows the profession's morale is lower than that of any other branch of medical practice. GP Online

The NHS will improve only when there is nowhere to hide its failures

The NHS will improve only when there is nowhere to hide its failures Exposing huge variations in quality will deliver better hospitals and care homes, says the health regulator, the CQC.

It is a pity that politics makes it so difficult to discuss rationally the future of health and social care, especially when almost everyone agrees that the demands of current and future generations need to be met very differently from those of the past. Most importantly, we have to find better ways of caring for people suffering from long-term medical and social conditions associated with old age. We have discovered new ways of living longer but not always living better. The current system no longer effectively meets the needs of our ageing population. There is however, a catalyst for change that could provide a new framework for any conceivable government after next May. I call this intelligent transparency.

Intelligent transparency means putting into the public domain clear, simple, easy to understand information about health and social care. Continue reading... The Guardian

Greater risk of dementia for those with diabetes

Greater risk of dementia for those with diabetes Charities urge the public to take heed of 'mounting evidence' that a healthy lifestyle protects against dementia as study finds far greater risk for those with diabetes. The Daily Telegraph

Tuesday, 16 September 2014

Call for deaths investigation of four patients at St Andrew’s Hospital in Northampton dismissed

Call for deaths investigation of four patients at St Andrew’s Hospital in Northampton dismissed Calls for an independent inquiry into the deaths of four patients at St Andrew’s Hospital have been formally rejected by the NHS. Northampton Chronicle and Echo

Hundreds dying in Northamptonshire through air pollution-related diseases

Hundreds dying in Northamptonshire through air pollution-related diseases Calls to cut car emissions have been made by Northamptonshire’s Labour group after a report showed air pollution is causing 315 early deaths in the county each year. Northampton Chronicle and Echo

An urgent need: We Need to Talk’s manifesto for better talking therapies for all

An urgent need: We Need to Talk’s manifesto for better talking therapies for all Based on a 2014 survey of people trying to access talking therapies, the report shows that one in 10 patients are waiting for more than a year just to be assessed for treatment, and one in six made an attempt on their life while on a waiting list. We Need to Talk

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Doctor abused child cancer patients

Doctor abused child cancer patients A child cancer specialist at Addenbrooke's Hospital in Cambridge admits sexually abusing boys in his care. BBC News

The vision thing

The vision thing It's eighteen months since health secretary Jeremy Hunt said he wanted a 'paperless' NHS within five years.  Is it clear what it is meant to be achieved? And will it be worth achieving? E-Health Insider

BMA launches manifesto ahead of 2015 General Election

BMA launches manifesto ahead of 2015 General Election NHS must be at the top of the agenda, doctors urge. OnMedica

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Hospitals will display inspection ratings under new Health Department proposals

Hospitals will display inspection ratings under new Health Department proposals NHS hospitals will have to display their inspection rating at the entrance or in waiting rooms under new proposals unveiled by Jeremy Hunt. The Independent

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Cuts mean more women are denied IVF on the NHS

Cuts mean more women are denied IVF on the NHS Cuts to NHS budgets mean increasing numbers of infertile women are being denied the three cycles of IVF treatment that the Government’s health advisers say they should have, figures have revealed. The Independent

Mental health bed pressures making AMHP role ‘untenable’, warns BASW

Mental health bed pressures making AMHP role ‘untenable’, warns BASW A shortage of mental health beds and alternatives to admission for people in crisis is making the role of Approved Mental Health Professionals “untenable”, the British Association of Social Workers has warned. Community Care

NHS faces mounting financial crisis as deficit heads towards £1bn

NHS faces mounting financial crisis as deficit heads towards £1bn Three-quarters of hospitals could be in the red by end of year without urgent government bailout, warn NHS leaders in private

The NHS is facing a mounting financial crisis with more than half of all hospitals now in deficit and the service likely to end the year almost £1bn in the red.

Two sets of official figures later this week covering the NHS's performance in April, May and June will confirm a sudden, sharp and dramatic deterioration in its financial health between the first three months of 2014 and that quarter. Continue reading... The Guardian

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Monday, 15 September 2014

St Andrew’s Hospital in Northampton given go-ahead to build £45m mental health facility

St Andrew’s Hospital in Northampton given go-ahead to build £45m mental health facility

The largest mental health facility in Europe for young people will be built in Northampton after St Andrew’s Hospital was given planning permission for the new building. Northampton Chronicle & Echo

Prostate cancer genes discovered that raise risk six fold

Prostate cancer genes discovered that raise risk six fold

Up to 100 genes identified that when combined raise the risk of prostate cancer six fold. Telegraph

Walking or cycling 'wellbeing boost'

Walking or cycling 'wellbeing boost'

Switching from driving a car to walking or cycling to work improves the wellbeing of commuters, a study suggests. BBC News

Mental Capacity Act 2005 (MCA) Commissioning for Compliance Guide

Mental Capacity Act 2005 (MCA) Commissioning for Compliance Guide

It comes after the House of Lords decided too many people were denied their legal rights after identifying significant issues with the implementation of the Act across health and social care. The MCA empowers and protects people who may not be able to make some decisions for themselves. More..... NHS Networks

Healthcare funds distribution unfair, audit finds

Healthcare funds distribution unfair, audit finds

Report says some areas are struggling because of an unfair Whitehall system to allocate £79n in resources

Some local healthcare services in England have been underfunded because of an unfair Whitehall system to allocate £79bn in resources, a report by the government's auditors has concluded.

The government is making slow progress towards a proper and accurate distribution of money to local commissioners of healthcare, the National Audit Office said. Many decisions are being made on individual civil servants' judgments instead of being based on evidence, the report found. Guardian
Continue reading...

Plymouth to trial e-coaching

Plymouth to trial e-coaching

Researchers at Plymouth University will launch a randomised control trial on an e-coaching exercise referral scheme for patients with long-term conditions. EHI News

A blood test could be developed for depression

A blood test could be developed for depression

A blood test to diagnose depression may be possible, scientists have said. Telegraph

Policy paper: Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR): government response

Policy paper: Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR): government response

The House of Commons Science and Technology Committee published it’s recommendations to improve antimicrobial resistance (AMR) on 7 July 2014. The government’s response to the Committee’s report addresses each of the Committee’s recommendations, including:
identifying areas where further action is needed to combat human and environmental aspects of AMR
outlining existing projects to improve AMR that have been gaining international support

The report also contains details about the independent review of AMR that the Prime Ministerannounced on 2 July 2014. The review is working to improve surveillance data and build an international consensus on stimulating the antibiotic market. The independent review has already produced significant progress, including the adoption of a new World Health Assembly Resolution on AMR with a commitment to a Global Action Plan by May 2015.

This response will contribute to the development of the government’s action plan on AMR, which will be published in November 2014. Department of Health

Policy paper: Response to Health Select Committee’s report on long term conditions

Policy paper: Response to Health Select Committee’s report on long term conditions

The government’s response to the Health Select Committee’s report explains the measures in place to improve the care, support and treatment of those with long term conditions, including:
improving personalised care and support, mainly through the house of care (HOC) approach
guidance and tools for commissioners to implement and monitor HOC approach
system changes to improve efficiency and patient outcomes

The response was produced by the government working alongside NHS England, Health Education England, Monitor and the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Department of Health

Everybody active, every day

Everybody active, every day

These draft physical activity implementation document set out the case for change, evidence base for implementation and the options for action and highlights 4 key domains for action at national and local level. Views on the draft documents are currently being sought and comments will be accepted up until 25 September 2014. Public Health England (PHE)
Consultation document
Implementation and evidence
PHE consultations

Carers at breaking point

Carers at breaking point

This report examines the experiences of carers who have been pushed to breaking point by caring without the right support. Based on the experiences of over 5,000 carers, this analysis examines the causes of carer breakdown, the impact of crisis and what support can prevent carers mental and physical health breaking down. Carers UK
Report
Press release

Nationwide preparations begin as flu fighter urges NHS staff to get vaccinated

Nationwide preparations begin as flu fighter urges NHS staff to get vaccinated

The roll-out of annual staff NHS flu vaccinations is now under way at hospitals, community health and ambulance services and other NHS organisations in England and Wales. NHS Employers News

Nicotine device 'medically approved'

Nicotine device 'medically approved'

A nicotine inhaler which closely resembles a cigarette is the first product of its kind to be licensed as a medicine in the UK. BBC News

Brain continues to be active while we sleep

Brain continues to be active while we sleep

Scientists find people are still able to classify words during their sleep.Writing in the journal Current Biology, the research team studied the brain's behaviour while awake and while asleep. A word test was introduced while the participants were awake and the researchers found they continued to respond correctly while asleep.Further research will now focus on how to take advantage of sleeping ...Healthcare Today

Wound healing research centre opens in Wales

Wound healing research centre opens in Wales

Innovation Centre to tackle problem that costs 5% of UK health budget. OnMedica News

Thursday, 11 September 2014

Schools sign up for Healthier Child scheme

Schools sign up for Healthier Child scheme

Children will benefit from a new initiative aimed at improving their health and wellbeing. Northampton Evening Telegraph